The sides of a triangle are 8 cm, 11 cm and 13 cm. What is its area?
Question
The sides of a triangle are 8 cm, 11 cm and 13 cm. What is its area?
Solution
The area of a triangle can be calculated using Heron's formula when the lengths of all three sides are known. Heron's formula is given by:
Area = sqrt[s(s - a)(s - b)(s - c)]
where a, b, and c are the sides of the triangle, and s is the semi-perimeter of the triangle. The semi-perimeter is calculated as:
s = (a + b + c) / 2
Given that the sides of the triangle are 8 cm, 11 cm, and 13 cm, we can calculate s as:
s = (8 + 11 + 13) / 2 = 16 cm
Substituting s, a, b, and c into Heron's formula gives:
Area = sqrt[16(16 - 8)(16 - 11)(16 - 13)] = sqrt[16 * 8 * 5 * 3] = sqrt[19200] = 138.56 cm^2
So, the area of the triangle is approximately 138.56 cm^2.
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