Which of the following situations provides the best example of a demographic divide?A.The population of the United States has a relatively high percentage of elderly people. The population of Nicaragua has a relatively high percentage of young people.B.Men in Canada are likely to live longer than men in the United States.C.Both Nigeria and England have the same percentage of unmarried, childless women.D.A young woman in England has two children. An older woman in the United States has three children.
Question
Which of the following situations provides the best example of a demographic divide?A.The population of the United States has a relatively high percentage of elderly people. The population of Nicaragua has a relatively high percentage of young people.B.Men in Canada are likely to live longer than men in the United States.C.Both Nigeria and England have the same percentage of unmarried, childless women.D.A young woman in England has two children. An older woman in the United States has three children.
Solution
The best example of a demographic divide is A. The population of the United States has a relatively high percentage of elderly people. The population of Nicaragua has a relatively high percentage of young people. This is because a demographic divide refers to a significant difference in the demographic profiles (age, sex, income, etc.) of two or more groups or regions. In this case, the age distribution between the two countries, the United States and Nicaragua, is significantly different, thus illustrating a demographic divide.
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