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mport java.util.*;class Queue1 { public static void main(String args[]) { PriorityQueue<String> queue = new PriorityQueue<String>(); queue.add("Amit"); queue.add("Vijay"); queue.add("Karan"); System.out.println("Printing queue elements:"); Iterator itr = queue.iterator(); while (itr.hasNext()) { System.out.println(itr.next()); } queue.remove(); System.out.println("Printing queue elements:"); Iterator<String> itr2 = queue.iterator(); while (itr2.hasNext()) { System.out.println(itr2.next()); } }}Select one:a.Printing queue elements:AmitVijayKaranPrinting queue elements:Karanb.Printing queue elements:AmitVijayKaranPrinting queue elements:KaranVijayc.Printing queue elements:AmitVijayKaranPrinting queue elements:AmitVijayd.Printing queue elements:AmitVijayKaranPrinting queue elements:Amit

Question

mport java.util.*;class Queue1 { public static void main(String args[]) { PriorityQueue<String> queue = new PriorityQueue<String>(); queue.add("Amit"); queue.add("Vijay"); queue.add("Karan"); System.out.println("Printing queue elements:"); Iterator itr = queue.iterator(); while (itr.hasNext()) { System.out.println(itr.next()); } queue.remove(); System.out.println("Printing queue elements:"); Iterator<String> itr2 = queue.iterator(); while (itr2.hasNext()) { System.out.println(itr2.next()); } }}Select one:a.Printing queue elements:AmitVijayKaranPrinting queue elements:Karanb.Printing queue elements:AmitVijayKaranPrinting queue elements:KaranVijayc.Printing queue elements:AmitVijayKaranPrinting queue elements:AmitVijayd.Printing queue elements:AmitVijayKaranPrinting queue elements:Amit

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Solution

The correct answer is:

b. Printing queue elements: Amit Vijay Karan Printing queue elements: Karan Vijay

Explanation: The PriorityQueue class in Java does not order the elements in FIFO manner. It inherits AbstractQueue class. It holds the elements or objects which are to be processed by their priorities. Priority can be integer or string that is provided by the user. In this case, the PriorityQueue is using the natural ordering of the strings. So, when the elements are dequeued, they come out in their natural ordering, not in the order they were added. After the remove() operation, the element with the least natural ordering remains, which are "Karan" and "Vijay".

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