Simplify arccot(tan 2pi/3)
Solution
To simplify arccot(tan 2pi/3), we can start by finding the value of tan(2pi/3).
The angle 2pi/3 is in the second quadrant, where the tangent function is negative.
Using the unit circle, we can find that the coordinates of the point corresponding to 2pi/3 are (-1/2, sqrt(3)/2).
Therefore, tan(2pi/3) = sqrt(3)/(-1/2) = -2sqrt(3).
Now, we can find the arccotangent of -2sqrt(3).
The arccotangent function is the inverse of the cotangent function.
Since cotangent is the reciprocal of tangent, we can rewrite -2sqrt(3) as -1/(2sqrt(3)).
The cotangent of an angle is equal to the adjacent side divided by the opposite side in a right triangle.
In this case, the adjacent side is -1 and the opposite side is 2sqrt(3).
Therefore, the arccotangent of -2sqrt(3) is equal to the angle whose cotangent is -1/(2sqrt(3)).
To find this angle, we can use the inverse cotangent function or the arctan function.
Using the arctan function, we can find that the angle whose tangent is -2sqrt(3) is -pi/6.
Therefore, the simplified form of arccot(tan 2pi/3) is -pi/6.
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