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Which of the following is TRUE about India’s total fertility rate (TFR)?a.TFR has not changed since 1960b.TFR has been decreasing, but not enoughc.TFR has been increasingd.TFR has been decreasing at an optimum level

Question

Which of the following is TRUE about India’s total fertility rate (TFR)?a.TFR has not changed since 1960b.TFR has been decreasing, but not enoughc.TFR has been increasingd.TFR has been decreasing at an optimum level

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Solution

The correct answer is b. TFR has been decreasing, but not enough.

Here's why:

  1. The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is the average number of children that would be born to a woman over her lifetime.

  2. In India, the TFR has been decreasing over the years. According to the National Family Health Survey (NFHS), the TFR in India was 5.2 in 1971 and it has decreased to 2.2 in 2017.

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