Denaturation of a proteinGroup of answer choicesis always irreversible.changes the primary structure of a protein.can only occur in a protein with a quaternary structure.disrupts the secondary, tertiary or quaternary structure of a protein.
Question
Denaturation of a proteinGroup of answer choicesis always irreversible.changes the primary structure of a protein.can only occur in a protein with a quaternary structure.disrupts the secondary, tertiary or quaternary structure of a protein.
Solution
The denaturation of a protein disrupts the secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structure of a protein.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
-
Proteins are made up of amino acids that are linked together in a specific sequence, which is known as the primary structure of a protein.
-
The sequence of amino acids in a protein determines how it folds into a unique three-dimensional shape. This folding can create a secondary structure (like alpha-helices and beta-sheets), a tertiary structure (the overall shape of a single protein molecule), and a quaternary structure (the shape produced by combinations of protein molecules).
-
Denaturation is a process in which proteins lose their structure due to an external stress, such as a change in temperature or pH. This process disrupts the secondary, tertiary, or quaternary structure of a protein, causing it to lose its function.
-
However, denaturation does not change the primary structure of a protein, which is the sequence of amino acids. The bonds between the amino acids are not broken during denaturation.
-
Denaturation is not always irreversible. Some proteins can refold into their original structure after the denaturing stress is removed, a process known as renaturation.
-
Finally, denaturation can occur in any protein, not just those with a quaternary structure. Any change that disrupts the protein's normal folding can cause denaturation.
Similar Questions
What is meant by denaturation of a protein?
Which of the following is least likely to cause denaturation of a protein?Group of answer choicesBoilingAdding a detergentPutting the protein in a more hypotonic solution
What is protein denaturation? Group of answer choicesprocess of folding two or more polypeptide chains into 3D arrangment.process of altering the shape of protein by breaking the amide bonds.process of altering the shape of protein without breaking the amide bonds.process of sequencing amino acids in a polypeptide chain.
When a protein loses its shape or function due to chemical and/or physical changes (change in pH, Heat, introduced to detergents, oxidizing/reducing agents, etc.) that protein is said to be _________________.Group of answer choicesPost-Translationally ModifiedFoldedActivatedDenatured
What is not true regarding Quaternary structure of protein a) It involves the clustering of several individual peptide or protein chains into a final specific shape. b) Removing the protein subunits can still maintain functionality of respective subunits c) All type of bonds such as hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds, hydrophobic interactions and disulfide bridges play a role d) Quaternary structure involves assembly of same kind of protein subunits
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.