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The given coordinate plane represents the locations of two towns and a park between them, where the units shown are in miles. The circle centered at the origin is a park that has a radius of 10 miles. A construction company is planning to build a straight road connecting the town Plainfield located at point 𝑃 and the town Quincey located at point 𝑄. The portion of the road that will be located inside the park will start at point 𝑆 and end at point 𝑇.Part ADetermine the equation of the circle that represents the boundary of the park and the equation of the line that represents the road between Plainfield and Quincey.Note: You may answer all parts of the question on a separate piece of paper and use the image icon in the response area to upload a picture of your response.

Question

The given coordinate plane represents the locations of two towns and a park between them, where the units shown are in miles. The circle centered at the origin is a park that has a radius of 10 miles. A construction company is planning to build a straight road connecting the town Plainfield located at point 𝑃 and the town Quincey located at point 𝑄. The portion of the road that will be located inside the park will start at point 𝑆 and end at point 𝑇.Part ADetermine the equation of the circle that represents the boundary of the park and the equation of the line that represents the road between Plainfield and Quincey.Note: You may answer all parts of the question on a separate piece of paper and use the image icon in the response area to upload a picture of your response.

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Solution

Sure, let's break this down step by step.

Part A: Determine the equation of the circle and the equation of the line

  1. Equation of the Circle:

    • The circle is centered at the origin (0,0) and has a radius of 10 miles.
    • The general equation of a circle centered at the origin is given by: x2+y2=r2 x^2 + y^2 = r^2
    • Substituting the radius r=10 r = 10 : x2+y2=102 x^2 + y^2 = 10^2 x2+y2=100 x^2 + y^2 = 100
    • Therefore, the equation of the circle is: x2+y2=100 x^2 + y^2 = 100
  2. Equation of the Line:

    • Let's assume the coordinates of Plainfield (P) are (x1,y1) (x_1, y_1) and the coordinates of Quincey (Q) are (x2,y2) (x_2, y_2) .
    • The equation of the line passing through two points (x1,y1) (x_1, y_1) and (x2,y2) (x_2, y_2) can be found using the slope-intercept form y=mx+b y = mx + b , where m m is the slope.
    • The slope m m is given by: m=y2y1x2x1 m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}
    • Once we have the slope, we can use the point-slope form of the line equation: yy1=m(xx1) y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)
    • Rearranging to the slope-intercept form: y=mx+(y1mx1) y = mx + (y_1 - mx_1)
    • This gives us the equation of the line in terms of the coordinates of P and Q.

To proceed further, we would need the specific coordinates of Plainfield (P) and Quincey (Q). If you provide those coordinates, we can determine the exact equation of the line connecting the two towns.

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