In the model of monopolistic competition and increasing returns, in the trade equilibrium, the output of each firm willGroup of answer choicesdecreaseremain unchangedincreasenot determined
Question
In the model of monopolistic competition and increasing returns, in the trade equilibrium, the output of each firm willGroup of answer choicesdecreaseremain unchangedincreasenot determined
Solution
In the model of monopolistic competition and increasing returns, in the trade equilibrium, the output of each firm will increase.
Here's why:
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Monopolistic competition is a market structure where many firms sell products that are similar but not identical. Each firm has a monopoly over the product it makes, but many other firms make similar products that compete for the same customers.
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Increasing returns, also known as economies of scale, means that as a firm increases the quantity of output it produces, the cost per unit decreases. This is because the fixed costs (like rent or salaries) are spread out over more units of output.
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In a trade equilibrium, the quantity of a good that a country exports equals the quantity it imports. This means that the market for that good is balanced.
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When a firm in a monopolistically competitive market faces increasing returns and is in a trade equilibrium, it will increase its output. This is because by producing more, it can lower its cost per unit and become more competitive. This will allow it to sell more units both domestically and internationally, increasing its market share and profits.
Similar Questions
In the model of monopolistic competition and increasing returns to scale discussed in class, gains from trade are not driven by Group of answer choices a larger number of varieties on consumption choices reduction in the price of consumption goods increase in technology and productivity higher firm-level output at the equilibrium
If firms in an oligopoly agree to produce according to the monopoly outcome, they will produce the same level of output as they would produce in a Nash equilibrium.Group of answer choicesTrueFalse
Monopolistic competition is characterized by firmsMultiple Choiceproducing differentiated products.making economic profits in the long run.producing at optimal productive efficiency.producing where price equals marginal cost.
In the market equilibrium, a single-price monopolist: [Tick all that apply][Note: selecting wrong answers means you lose points again. So choose carefully!]Group of answer choicesalways generates lower total surplus than if the market was perfectly competitiverestricts output to increase profitscharges a price higher than the marginal costalways produces at an efficient scaleneeds to know the precise willingness to pay of each customer
Gains from trade in the model of monopolistic competition are driven by Group of answer choices higher variety in consumption goods geographical proximity difference in resource endowment differences in technology
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