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At time of purchase, a property investment is funded 60% through interest-only debt and 40% through equity. Over time, as the value of property increases, which of the following can be appropriate to describe the impact on property WACC and the discount rate? a. Ke, Kd and WACC remain unchanged b. Ke increases, Kd decreases, and WACC is unchanged c. Ke decreases, Kd increases, and WACC is unchanged d. Ke decreases, Kd is unchanged, and WACC decreases. e. Ke decreases, Kd is unchanged, and WACC increases

Question

At time of purchase, a property investment is funded 60% through interest-only debt and 40% through equity. Over time, as the value of property increases, which of the following can be appropriate to describe the impact on property WACC and the discount rate?

a. Ke, Kd and WACC remain unchanged

b. Ke increases, Kd decreases, and WACC is unchanged

c. Ke decreases, Kd increases, and WACC is unchanged

d. Ke decreases, Kd is unchanged, and WACC decreases.

e. Ke decreases, Kd is unchanged, and WACC increases

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Solution

The answer to this question depends on a few factors, including the specific terms of the debt and equity financing, as well as the rate at which the property value increases. However, generally speaking, as the value of the property increases, the equity portion (Ke) of the financing would likely increase in value, while the debt portion (Kd) would remain the same, since it is interest-only and does not change with the value of the property.

This would mean that the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC), which is a combination of Ke and Kd, would likely decrease, as the overall cost of capital is now spread over a larger asset base. Therefore, the discount rate, which is used to calculate the present value of future cash flows and is often based on the WACC, would also likely decrease.

So, the most appropriate answer would be:

d. Ke decreases, Kd is unchanged, and WACC decreases.

This problem has been solved

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