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Dr Logovik is investigating dyslexia and looks at the various factors in the lives of dyslexic children, finding the following correlations: +.25 correlation between degree of dyslexia and number of relatives with dyslexia; +.15 correlation between degree of dyslexia and parental alcoholism; -.35 correlation between degree of dyslexia and family income; 0 correlation between degree of dyslexia and number of siblings. Which of these exhibits the strongest correlation with dyslexia?Question 15Answera.Number of siblings.b.Family income.c.Relatives with dyslexia.d.Parental alcoholism.

Question

Dr Logovik is investigating dyslexia and looks at the various factors in the lives of dyslexic children, finding the following correlations: +.25 correlation between degree of dyslexia and number of relatives with dyslexia; +.15 correlation between degree of dyslexia and parental alcoholism; -.35 correlation between degree of dyslexia and family income; 0 correlation between degree of dyslexia and number of siblings. Which of these exhibits the strongest correlation with dyslexia?Question 15Answera.Number of siblings.b.Family income.c.Relatives with dyslexia.d.Parental alcoholism.

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Solution

The factor that exhibits the strongest correlation with dyslexia, according to Dr. Logovik's findings, is family income. This is indicated by the correlation value of -0.35. It's important to note that this is a negative correlation, meaning that as family income increases, the degree of dyslexia tends to decrease (or vice versa). The absolute value of the correlation coefficient determines the strength of the correlation, regardless of whether it is positive or negative. Therefore, the answer is b. Family income.

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