Which options below show parts of the digestive tract in the order that food passes through them?Oesophagus → stomach → liverMouth → oesophagus → stomachSmall intestine → large intestine → rectumMouth → stomach → oesophagus
Question
Which options below show parts of the digestive tract in the order that food passes through them?Oesophagus → stomach → liverMouth → oesophagus → stomachSmall intestine → large intestine → rectumMouth → stomach → oesophagus
Solution
The correct order of parts of the digestive tract that food passes through is:
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Mouth: The process of digestion begins here. When you chew your food it breaks up big pieces into little pieces that are easier to digest. When you swallow, the food enters the esophagus.
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Oesophagus: This is a long tube that runs from the mouth to the stomach. It uses rhythmic, wave-like muscle movements (called peristalsis) to force food from the throat into the stomach.
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Stomach: The stomach continues to break down food by using enzymes released by the stomach walls.
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Small intestine: The small intestine continues the process of breaking down food by using enzymes released by the pancreas and bile from the liver.
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Large intestine: The large intestine absorbs water from the remaining indigestible food matter and transmits the useless waste material from the body.
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Rectum: The rectum is the final section of the large intestine. This is where feces are stored until they leave the digestive system through the anus.
So, the correct option is "Mouth → oesophagus → stomach → Small intestine → large intestine → rectum". However, this option is not listed in your question. The closest correct option listed in your question is "Mouth → oesophagus → stomach → Small intestine → large intestine → rectum".
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