Identify the part of the electromagnetic spectrum which:a) produces heating effect,b) is absorbed by the ozone layer in the atmosphere,c) is used for studying crystal structure.Write any one method of the production of each of the above radiations

a) The part of the electromagnetic spectrum that produces a heating effect is Infrared radiation. Infrared radiation is produced by any object that emits heat, such as the sun or a heat lamp.

b) The part of the electromagnetic spectrum that is absorbed by the ozone layer in the atmosphere is Ultraviolet radiation. Ultraviolet radiation is produced by the sun and other high-energy astronomical phenomena.

c) The part of the electromagnetic spectrum used for studying crystal structure is X-ray radiation. X-rays are produced by various methods, one of which is by bombarding a metal target with high-energy electrons in an X-ray tube.

So, to summarize:

1. Infrared radiation - produced by any object that emits heat.
2. Ultraviolet radiation - produced by the sun and other high-energy astronomical phenomena.
3. X-ray radiation - produced by bombarding a metal target with high-energy electrons in an X-ray tube.