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Which animal is pseudocoelomate?Group of answer choicesAscaris (Nematoda)Mytilus (Mollusca)Lumbricus (Annelida)Planaria (Platyhelminthes)

Question

Which animal is pseudocoelomate?Group of answer choicesAscaris (Nematoda)Mytilus (Mollusca)Lumbricus (Annelida)Planaria (Platyhelminthes)

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Solution

The animal that is pseudocoelomate among the given options is Ascaris (Nematoda).

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. Coelom is a fluid-filled cavity within the body of an animal, which is lined by an epithelium derived from mesoderm. Animals are classified into three types based on the type of coelom they possess: Acoelomates (no coelom), Pseudocoelomates (false coelom), and Coelomates (true coelom).

  2. Ascaris (Nematoda) is a pseudocoelomate. This means that the body cavity of Ascaris is not entirely lined by mesoderm. Instead, it is sandwiched between mesoderm and endoderm.

  3. Mytilus (Mollusca), Lumbricus (Annelida), and Planaria (Platyhelminthes) are not pseudocoelomates. Mytilus and Lumbricus are coelomates, meaning their body cavity is entirely lined by mesoderm. Planaria, on the other hand, is an acoelomate, meaning it does not have a body cavity.

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