Which of the following was identified as a key assumption for the use of the Yijing as a tool of divination for over 2,500 years?Group of answer choicesThe angle at which one casts the plant stalks or dice determines the degree to which the prediction can be expected to be true.The angle of the sun incident to the highest peak in China was critical to get an accurate prediction.There is a fundamental unity to the universe which allowed predictions to be made over hundreds and thousands of years using the same tools and interpretive charts.The commitment one had to the ruling party determined how effective one's interpretive efforts would be when ascertaining the likelihood of success in the future. Flag question: Question 23Question 23Tips8 ptsIn the chaos of Chinese culture and politics of the fourth and third centuries B.C.E., four schools vied for primary influence as the guiding philosophy for social order. Match the school with the appropriate description of their basic teachings Group of answer choicesPolitical leadership should be independent of any religious or moral concerns. Since people are basically wicked and lazy only thing that mattered was doing what was best for the majority of the people through the efforts of a strong government.The focus of the people should be on learning to live day-to-day in harmony with the underlying force of the universe. No attention should be given to any governmental form, or at least no more government than was absolutely necessary.Government should be directed according to the dictates of traditional Chinese religion. While self-defense was unavoidable people should learn to love one another and live as pacifists.The best form of government is an idealized feudal system in which everyone has a place and plays their roles accordingly. Flag question: Question 24Question 24Tips10 ptsMatch each statement with the correct term as provided.Group of answer choicesThe force in nature associated with the negative, darkness, coolness, femaleness, dampness, earth, moon and shadows.The force in nature associated with the positive, light, brightness, warmth, maleness, dryness and the sun.The beneficial spirits recognized in early Chinese religion, associated with light and bright spaces.According to Confucianism, this is the inward expression of human ideals expressed as love, goodness, human-heartedness.According to Confucianism, this is the outward expression of the superior individual towards others in society, reflecting propriety, rites, ceremonies, courtesy, the course of life as it is intended to go. Flag question: Question 25Question 25Tips10 ptsMatch each description with the correct name as provided.Group of answer choicesKung, the Master, who is known in the West as ConfuciusAs introduced by the Chou dynasty in the 11th century BCE, he is the one Supreme God believed to control the destinies of all mankind.The first major interpreter of Confucianism, he lived approximately 100 years after the death of Confucius and emphasized the natural goodness of human beings, believing that the right environment would make it possible for all people to live virtuously.Title given to the founder of Taoism, it means “Old Master” or “Old Boy” or “Old Baby.”The second major interpreter of Confucius, he (1) emphasized more than Confucius had the role of li (rites, ceremonies) in organizing and educating people, and (2) denied the basic goodness of people, saying that people are inclined towards evil.
Question
Which of the following was identified as a key assumption for the use of the Yijing as a tool of divination for over 2,500 years?Group of answer choicesThe angle at which one casts the plant stalks or dice determines the degree to which the prediction can be expected to be true.The angle of the sun incident to the highest peak in China was critical to get an accurate prediction.There is a fundamental unity to the universe which allowed predictions to be made over hundreds and thousands of years using the same tools and interpretive charts.The commitment one had to the ruling party determined how effective one's interpretive efforts would be when ascertaining the likelihood of success in the future. Flag question: Question 23Question 23Tips8 ptsIn the chaos of Chinese culture and politics of the fourth and third centuries B.C.E., four schools vied for primary influence as the guiding philosophy for social order. Match the school with the appropriate description of their basic teachings Group of answer choicesPolitical leadership should be independent of any religious or moral concerns. Since people are basically wicked and lazy only thing that mattered was doing what was best for the majority of the people through the efforts of a strong government.The focus of the people should be on learning to live day-to-day in harmony with the underlying force of the universe. No attention should be given to any governmental form, or at least no more government than was absolutely necessary.Government should be directed according to the dictates of traditional Chinese religion. While self-defense was unavoidable people should learn to love one another and live as pacifists.The best form of government is an idealized feudal system in which everyone has a place and plays their roles accordingly. Flag question: Question 24Question 24Tips10 ptsMatch each statement with the correct term as provided.Group of answer choicesThe force in nature associated with the negative, darkness, coolness, femaleness, dampness, earth, moon and shadows.The force in nature associated with the positive, light, brightness, warmth, maleness, dryness and the sun.The beneficial spirits recognized in early Chinese religion, associated with light and bright spaces.According to Confucianism, this is the inward expression of human ideals expressed as love, goodness, human-heartedness.According to Confucianism, this is the outward expression of the superior individual towards others in society, reflecting propriety, rites, ceremonies, courtesy, the course of life as it is intended to go. Flag question: Question 25Question 25Tips10 ptsMatch each description with the correct name as provided.Group of answer choicesKung, the Master, who is known in the West as ConfuciusAs introduced by the Chou dynasty in the 11th century BCE, he is the one Supreme God believed to control the destinies of all mankind.The first major interpreter of Confucianism, he lived approximately 100 years after the death of Confucius and emphasized the natural goodness of human beings, believing that the right environment would make it possible for all people to live virtuously.Title given to the founder of Taoism, it means “Old Master” or “Old Boy” or “Old Baby.”The second major interpreter of Confucius, he (1) emphasized more than Confucius had the role of li (rites, ceremonies) in organizing and educating people, and (2) denied the basic goodness of people, saying that people are inclined towards evil.
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