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Which of the following is falsea. None of Themb. The spanning trees do not have cyclesc. Removing one edge from Spanning tree will not make the graph disconnected. d. Minimum Spanning Tree have n-1 edges if the Graph has n edges

Question

Which of the following is falsea. None of Themb. The spanning trees do not have cyclesc. Removing one edge from Spanning tree will not make the graph disconnected. d. Minimum Spanning Tree have n-1 edges if the Graph has n edges

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Solution

The false statement is c. Removing one edge from Spanning tree will not make the graph disconnected.

Here's why:

a. None of Them - This is not a statement, it's an option. b. The spanning trees do not have cycles - This is true. By definition, a spanning tree is a subgraph that includes all the vertices of the original graph and is also a tree. Therefore, it cannot have cycles. c. Removing one edge from Spanning tree will not make the graph disconnected - This is false. In a spanning tree, removing any edge will disconnect the graph because a tree is minimally connected, which means there's exactly one path between any two vertices. Removing any edge will break this path, disconnecting the graph. d. Minimum Spanning Tree have n-1 edges if the Graph has n edges - This is true. A minimum spanning tree is a spanning tree with weight less than or equal to the weight of every other spanning tree. The number of edges in a tree with n vertices is always n-1, regardless of whether it's a minimum spanning tree or not.

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