. Which of the following is a synovial joint of the pivot variety?Atlanto-axial jointFirst carpo-metacarpal jointShoulder jointKnee joint2. The ligament connecting a gomphosis is known as?SyndesmosesFibrousPeriodontalSynochondroses3. Endochondral ossification is seen in:Long bonesFlat bones of skullClavicleMandible4. The ischiopubic ramus is the conjoined:Inferior ramus of pubic and ischiumInferior ramus of pubic and superior ramus of ischiumSuperior ramus of pubic and ischiumSuperior ramus of pubic and inferior ramus of ischium5. False about clavicle:Ossifies in membraneHorizontal boneNo medullary cavityMost common site of fracture is the junction of medial 1/3rd with lateral 2/3rd6. Atlanto-axial joint is:Hinge jointPivot jointCondylar jointBall-and-socket joint7. Which sentence concerning the nucleus pulposus is false:It is more fibrous than cartilaginousIt acts like a show absorber for lateral forcesIt becomes broader when relaxedIt is more cartilaginous than fibrous8. Which type of joint occurs between tooth and socket?GomphosisSutureSynovial jointCartilaginous joint9. Scalene tubercle is a features of:1st rib2nd rib3rd rib4th rib10. The adductor tubercle of the femur lies:On the shaftMedialProximalLateral11. Which vertebra has no body?First cervical vertebraSecond cervical vertebraThird cervical vertebraFirst thoracic vertebra12. How many borders of the tibia:324513. The soleal line is…?On the posterior surface of the tibiaOn the anterior surface of the tibiaOn the posterior surface of the humerusOn the anterior surface of the femur14. How many true ribs?876515. The carpometacarpal joint of the thumb is a ….. joint?CondyloidSaddlePivotBall and socket.16. Hip bone is formed by the fusion of the following bones EXCEPTIliumTibiaPubisIshium17. The vertebral column consists of:30 vertebrae33 vertebrae36 vertebrae40 vertebrae18. Which vertebra is characterized by the presence of the dens (odontoid process):First cervical vertebraSecond cervical vertebraThird cervical vertebraFirst thoracic vertebra19. A bursa……..Surrounds a tendon at the point where the tendon crosses a jointSecretes the lubricating fluid for a synovial jointPrevents friction between skin and bone, or muscle tendon and boneIs the strong band of connective tissue that holds bones together at a synovial joint20. Which of the following is a synovial joint of the hinge variety?Temporomandibular jointInterphalangeal jointHip jointWrist joint
Question
. Which of the following is a synovial joint of the pivot variety?Atlanto-axial jointFirst carpo-metacarpal jointShoulder jointKnee joint2. The ligament connecting a gomphosis is known as?SyndesmosesFibrousPeriodontalSynochondroses3. Endochondral ossification is seen in:Long bonesFlat bones of skullClavicleMandible4. The ischiopubic ramus is the conjoined:Inferior ramus of pubic and ischiumInferior ramus of pubic and superior ramus of ischiumSuperior ramus of pubic and ischiumSuperior ramus of pubic and inferior ramus of ischium5. False about clavicle:Ossifies in membraneHorizontal boneNo medullary cavityMost common site of fracture is the junction of medial 1/3rd with lateral 2/3rd6. Atlanto-axial joint is:Hinge jointPivot jointCondylar jointBall-and-socket joint7. Which sentence concerning the nucleus pulposus is false:It is more fibrous than cartilaginousIt acts like a show absorber for lateral forcesIt becomes broader when relaxedIt is more cartilaginous than fibrous8. Which type of joint occurs between tooth and socket?GomphosisSutureSynovial jointCartilaginous joint9. Scalene tubercle is a features of:1st rib2nd rib3rd rib4th rib10. The adductor tubercle of the femur lies:On the shaftMedialProximalLateral11. Which vertebra has no body?First cervical vertebraSecond cervical vertebraThird cervical vertebraFirst thoracic vertebra12. How many borders of the tibia:324513. The soleal line is…?On the posterior surface of the tibiaOn the anterior surface of the tibiaOn the posterior surface of the humerusOn the anterior surface of the femur14. How many true ribs?876515. The carpometacarpal joint of the thumb is a ….. joint?CondyloidSaddlePivotBall and socket.16. Hip bone is formed by the fusion of the following bones EXCEPTIliumTibiaPubisIshium17. The vertebral column consists of:30 vertebrae33 vertebrae36 vertebrae40 vertebrae18. Which vertebra is characterized by the presence of the dens (odontoid process):First cervical vertebraSecond cervical vertebraThird cervical vertebraFirst thoracic vertebra19. A bursa……..Surrounds a tendon at the point where the tendon crosses a jointSecretes the lubricating fluid for a synovial jointPrevents friction between skin and bone, or muscle tendon and boneIs the strong band of connective tissue that holds bones together at a synovial joint20. Which of the following is a synovial joint of the hinge variety?Temporomandibular jointInterphalangeal jointHip jointWrist joint
Solution
- The Atlanto-axial joint is a synovial joint of the pivot variety.
- The ligament connecting a gomphosis is known as the Periodontal ligament.
- Endochondral ossification is seen in Long bones.
- The ischiopubic ramus is the conjoined Inferior ramus of pubic and ischium.
- False about clavicle: No medullary cavity.
- Atlanto-axial joint is a Pivot joint.
- The sentence concerning the nucleus pulposus that is false: It is more fibrous than cartilaginous.
- The type of joint that occurs between tooth and socket is Gomphosis.
- Scalene tubercle is a feature of the 1st rib.
- The adductor tubercle of the femur lies Medially.
- The First cervical vertebra (also known as the Atlas) has no body.
- The tibia has 3 borders.
- The soleal line is on the posterior surface of the tibia.
- There are 7 true ribs.
- The carpometacarpal joint of the thumb is a Saddle joint.
- Hip bone is formed by the fusion of the following bones EXCEPT the Tibia.
- The vertebral column consists of 33 vertebrae.
- The Second cervical vertebra (also known as the Axis) is characterized by the presence of the dens (odontoid process).
- A bursa prevents friction between skin and bone, or muscle tendon and bone.
- The Interphalangeal joint is a synovial joint of the hinge variety.
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