Select all that applyDiscretionary fiscal policy consists of deliberate changes in government spending and taxation designed to do which of the following?Multiple select question.Adjust the money supplyEncourage economic growthControl inflationManage the interest rateAchieve full employment
Question
Select all that applyDiscretionary fiscal policy consists of deliberate changes in government spending and taxation designed to do which of the following?Multiple select question.Adjust the money supplyEncourage economic growthControl inflationManage the interest rateAchieve full employment
Solution
Discretionary fiscal policy consists of deliberate changes in government spending and taxation designed to:
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Encourage economic growth: This is one of the main goals of discretionary fiscal policy. By adjusting spending and taxation, the government can stimulate economic activity and promote growth.
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Control inflation: Discretionary fiscal policy can also be used to control inflation. For example, the government can reduce spending or increase taxes to slow down the economy and reduce inflation.
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Achieve full employment: The government can also use fiscal policy to influence the level of employment in the economy. For example, increased government spending can create jobs and reduce unemployment, helping to achieve full employment.
However, discretionary fiscal policy does not directly adjust the money supply or manage the interest rate. These are typically the responsibility of the central bank and are managed through monetary policy, not fiscal policy.
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