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A high-protein diet can affect the kidneys byMultiple choice question.reducing urine output.reducing the risk of kidney disease.increasing the production of urea.

Question

A high-protein diet can affect the kidneys byMultiple choice question.reducing urine output.reducing the risk of kidney disease.increasing the production of urea.

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Solution

The correct answer is "increasing the production of urea."

Here's why:

  1. Proteins are large molecules that need to be broken down into smaller components for the body to use. This process happens in the liver, where proteins are broken down into amino acids and a byproduct called urea.

  2. Urea is a waste product that needs to be eliminated from the body. It is transported in the blood to the kidneys, which filter it out and excrete it in the urine.

  3. Therefore, a high-protein diet can increase the production of urea, which in turn increases the workload on the kidneys to filter out this waste product. This is why people with kidney disease are often advised to follow a low-protein diet to reduce the workload on their kidneys.

So, the high-protein diet doesn't reduce urine output or the risk of kidney disease, but it does increase the production of urea.

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