research on postpartum disturbances suggests thatGroup of answer choicessocial factors play a relatively minor role in postpartum disturbances.postpartum disturbances occur less often if a mother talks with a trained professional.hormone levels are strongly correlated with postpartum disturbances.less than 10% of all women experience postpartum blues.

An important distinction between postpartum blues and postpartum depression is that postpartum bluesGroup of answer choicesare experienced by a smaller number of women.begin sooner after childbirth.produce more long-lasting problems.are more likely to be associated with a high level of estrogen and progesterone.

81. This phenomenon may be caused by hormonal changes, particularly the decrease in estrogen and progesterone that occurs with delivery of the placenta.*1 pointA. Postpartal stressB. Postpartal depressionC. Postpartal psychosisD. Postpartal blues82. Uterine involution may be delayed by the following condition, except:*1 pointA. Small fetusC. Birth of twinsB. HydramniosD. Effects of excessive analgesia83. The strength and tone of the vagina will increase more rapidly if a woman practices:*1 pointA. Abdominal crunchesB. Kegel’s exerciseC. Chin to chest exerciseD. Arms raising84. The usual blood loss for vaginal birth is:*1 pointA. 100-150 mlB. 800-1000 mlC. 300-500 mlD. 500-800 ml85. Two ways by which the body eliminates the 2,000 to 3,000 ml excess fluids after birth.*1 pointA. Diuresis and blood lossC. Diaphoresis and uterine contractionB. Diuresis and diarrheaD. Diuresis and diaphoresis

Postpartum depression is aGroup of answer choicesshort-lasting negative mood change that typically goes away within the first two weeks after childbirth.mental health disorder that affects about 10 to 15% of women who have given birth.mental health disorder that is found in Canada, the United States, and Europe, but is rarely reported in other countries.mental health disorder that is actually quite different from the kind of clinical depression in people who have not recently experienced childbirth

A friend says that they heard that social factors can influence a person’s childbirth experience. How should you reply?Group of answer choices“No, the mother may be happier if someone stays with her during labor and delivery, but there are no consistent advantages, as far as her actual childbirth.”“No, the mother is actually more self-conscious and nervous if someone stays with her during labor and delivery.”“Yes, a woman has fewer complications if she has the same nurse staying with her during labor and delivery.”“Unfortunately, there has been no well-controlled research on this important topic.”

A mother of a young infant has many positive emotional reactions to childbirth. Which of the following positive reactions is least likely to be reported?Group of answer choicesA feeling of confidence because she has given birth.A sense of renewed energy, as she is no longer carrying the weight of a babyEnjoyment of family activities that include the babyPleasure in her private interactions with the baby