Required informationSkip to questionManager’s Hot Seat: Fumbling Management Theory There are multiple perspectives that managers need to keep in mind when making decisions. After studying theory, managers may learn the value of bringing rationality to the decision-making process. A football team’s coach is meeting with his offensive and defensive coordinators when the team owner, Margie, stops by. The team has been on a three-game losing streak, and the owner has heard concerns from some players about the environment in the locker room. Garrett is well known in the league for his strict coaching style, and has won two Super Bowls. He pushes back against Margie and asks to have the ability to coach his team as he sees fit; however, not everyone on his coaching team shares his sentiments. Click the ► button to watch the video. Then, answer the questions that follow. If the coach would have asked the players to help determine an achievable practice schedule, then this would most likely represent which motivational theory?Multiple ChoiceTheory Xscientific managementmanagement by objectives (MBO)goal-setting theorythe Herzberg Model
Question
Required informationSkip to questionManager’s Hot Seat: Fumbling Management Theory There are multiple perspectives that managers need to keep in mind when making decisions. After studying theory, managers may learn the value of bringing rationality to the decision-making process. A football team’s coach is meeting with his offensive and defensive coordinators when the team owner, Margie, stops by. The team has been on a three-game losing streak, and the owner has heard concerns from some players about the environment in the locker room. Garrett is well known in the league for his strict coaching style, and has won two Super Bowls. He pushes back against Margie and asks to have the ability to coach his team as he sees fit; however, not everyone on his coaching team shares his sentiments. Click the ► button to watch the video. Then, answer the questions that follow. If the coach would have asked the players to help determine an achievable practice schedule, then this would most likely represent which motivational theory?Multiple ChoiceTheory Xscientific managementmanagement by objectives (MBO)goal-setting theorythe Herzberg Model
Solution
To determine which motivational theory is most likely represented if the coach asked the players to help determine an achievable practice schedule, let's analyze each option provided:
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Theory X: This theory assumes that employees are naturally unmotivated and dislike work. It suggests that management must rely on strict supervision, external rewards, and penalties to motivate employees. This does not align with involving players in decision-making.
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Scientific Management: This theory focuses on improving economic efficiency, especially labor productivity, through systematic observation and measurement. It does not typically involve employees in decision-making processes.
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Management by Objectives (MBO): This approach involves setting specific, measurable goals with the participation of both management and employees. It emphasizes aligning individual objectives with organizational goals. Involving players in setting a practice schedule could align with this theory, as it involves collaborative goal-setting.
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Goal-Setting Theory: This theory posits that setting specific and challenging goals, with appropriate feedback, enhances performance. It emphasizes the importance of goal commitment and participation in the goal-setting process. Asking players to help determine a practice schedule aligns well with this theory, as it involves them in setting specific and achievable goals.
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The Herzberg Model: Also known as the Two-Factor Theory, it distinguishes between hygiene factors (which can cause dissatisfaction if missing) and motivators (which can create satisfaction). While it addresses factors that can motivate employees, it does not specifically focus on collaborative goal-setting.
Given the context of involving players in determining an achievable practice schedule, the most appropriate motivational theory is:
Goal-Setting Theory
This theory emphasizes the importance of involving individuals in the goal-setting process to enhance motivation and performance.
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