Despite control measures, the pigeon population in Winchester is increasing by 10% each year. If there are currently 9,520 pigeons, how many pigeons will there be in 13 years?If necessary, round your answer to the nearest whole number. pigeons
Question
Despite control measures, the pigeon population in Winchester is increasing by 10% each year. If there are currently 9,520 pigeons, how many pigeons will there be in 13 years?If necessary, round your answer to the nearest whole number. pigeons
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for compound interest, which is also applicable to population growth. The formula is:
A = P(1 + r/n)^(nt)
Where: A = the amount of money accumulated after n years, including interest. P = the principal amount (the initial amount of money) r = annual interest rate (decimal) n = number of times that interest is compounded per year t = time the money is invested for in years
In this case, we are looking for A, the future population. P is the current population, which is 9,520 pigeons. The rate of increase r is 10% or 0.10 in decimal form. The population increases once per year, so n is 1. And we are looking for the population in 13 years, so t is 13.
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
A = 9520(1 + 0.10/1)^(1*13)
Solving the equation:
A = 9520(1.10)^13
A = 9520 * 3.363
A = 31991.36
Rounding to the nearest whole number, we get 31991 pigeons. So, there will be approximately 31991 pigeons in Winchester in 13 years if the population continues to increase at a rate of 10% per year.
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