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If a freely falling body in the last second travels a distance equal to the distance travelled in the first three seconds, the time of its travel is A33 secB44 secC55 secD66 sec

Question

If a freely falling body in the last second travels a distance equal to the distance travelled in the first three seconds, the time of its travel is A33 secB44 secC55 secD66 sec

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Solution

This problem can be solved using the equations of motion.

The distance travelled by a freely falling body under gravity in t seconds is given by the equation:

s = 1/2 * g * t^2

where g is the acceleration due to gravity.

  1. The distance travelled in the first three seconds is:

s1 = 1/2 * g * (3)^2 = 4.5g

  1. The distance travelled in the last second is:

We know that the total time of travel is (t+1) seconds. So, the distance travelled in t seconds is:

s2 = 1/2 * g * t^2

And the distance travelled in (t+1) seconds is:

s3 = 1/2 * g * (t+1)^2

So, the distance travelled in the last second is s3 - s2 = 1/2 * g * [(t+1)^2 - t^2] = g(t+0.5)

According to the problem, s1 = s3 - s2

So, 4.5g = g(t+0.5)

Solving this equation gives t = 4 seconds.

So, the total time of travel is (t+1) = 5 seconds.

Therefore, the correct answer is C) 5 seconds.

This problem has been solved

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