The immune system is broken up into two parts – the innate system and the adaptive immune system. In the following table, describe each of these systems.System DescriptionInnate system Adaptive immune system

System: Innate system Description: The innate immune system is the body's first line of defense against infections. It includes physical barriers like skin and mucous membranes, as well as cells and proteins that are always ready to respond to infections. This system is called "innate" because it is present from birth and does not require exposure to a specific pathogen to be activated. It responds to pathogens in a general way, without targeting specific organisms.

System: Adaptive immune system Description: The adaptive immune system, on the other hand, is able to recognize and remember specific pathogens, leading to a stronger immune response upon subsequent exposure. This system is "adaptive" because it learns and adapts to new threats over time. It includes cells like B cells, which produce antibodies that can bind to specific pathogens, and T cells, which can kill infected cells directly. The adaptive immune system takes longer to respond than the innate system, but its response is more specific and effective.