What will be the output of the following program?for (int i = 0; i < 5; i += 1) { while (i < 2) { System.out.print("While" + ", "); break; } System.out.print("For" + ", "); if (i < 3) continue; else break; }Select one:While, For, While, For, For, For,Compilation ErrorWhile, For,While, For, While, For, For,
Question
What will be the output of the following program?for (int i = 0; i < 5; i += 1) { while (i < 2) { System.out.print("While" + ", "); break; } System.out.print("For" + ", "); if (i < 3) continue; else break; }Select one:While, For, While, For, For, For,Compilation ErrorWhile, For,While, For, While, For, For,
Solution
The output of the program will be "While, For, While, For, For, For,".
Here's the step-by-step explanation:
- The for loop starts with i = 0.
- It enters the while loop because i < 2, prints "While, ", and then breaks out of the while loop.
- It then prints "For, " and continues to the next iteration because i < 3.
- On the second iteration, i = 1. It again enters the while loop, prints "While, ", and breaks out of the while loop.
- It then prints "For, " and continues to the next iteration because i < 3.
- On the third iteration, i = 2. It doesn't enter the while loop because i is not less than 2.
- It prints "For, " and continues to the next iteration because i < 3.
- On the fourth iteration, i = 3. It doesn't enter the while loop because i is not less than 2.
- It prints "For, " and breaks out of the for loop because i is not less than 3.
- The program ends because it has broken out of the for loop.
So, the final output is "While, For, While, For, For, For,".
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