A European government bond maturing in 6 years has a fixed coupon rate of 4% pa, paid annually.The bond's yield-to-maturity (YTM) is currently 4% pa, given as an annualised percentage rate (APR) compounding annually.The face value of the bond is $100. Calculate the bond price. All answer options below are rounded to 6 decimal points.Question 2Select one:a.$79.031453b.$94.665404c.$100d.$124e.$126.53190
Question
A European government bond maturing in 6 years has a fixed coupon rate of 4% pa, paid annually.The bond's yield-to-maturity (YTM) is currently 4% pa, given as an annualised percentage rate (APR) compounding annually.The face value of the bond is 79.031453b.100d.126.53190
Solution
The price of a bond is calculated by summing the present value of its future cash flows, which includes the present value of its future coupon payments and the present value of its face value.
Given that the bond has a fixed coupon rate of 4% per annum, paid annually, the annual coupon payment is 4% of the face value of 4.
The yield-to-maturity (YTM) is currently 4% per annum, which is used as the discount rate.
The bond is maturing in 6 years, so there will be 6 coupon payments of 100 to be paid at the end of 6 years.
The present value of the future coupon payments is calculated as follows:
PV_Coupon = 4/(1+0.04)^2 + 4/(1+0.04)^4 + 4/(1+0.04)^6 = $21.8494
The present value of the face value is calculated as follows:
PV_Face Value = 79.3721
Therefore, the price of the bond is the sum of the present value of the future coupon payments and the present value of the face value, which is 79.3721 = $101.2215
So, the closest answer to the calculated bond price is option c. $100.
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