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In a healthy person, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) in systemic arterial blood is equal to the pCO2 in the alveoli.

Question

In a healthy person, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) in systemic arterial blood is equal to the pCO2 in the alveoli.

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Solution

This statement is generally true. In a healthy person, the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) in systemic arterial blood is approximately equal to the pCO2 in the alveoli. This is due to the efficient gas exchange that occurs in the lungs.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

  1. When you inhale, air fills your lungs and comes into contact with the alveoli, tiny air sacs where gas exchange occurs.

  2. Oxygen from the inhaled air diffuses across the thin walls of the alveoli and into the surrounding blood vessels, where it binds to hemoglobin in

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