Write a balanced chemical equation showing the oxidation ofglucose.
Question
Write a balanced chemical equation showing the oxidation ofglucose.
Solution
The balanced chemical equation for the oxidation of glucose is:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Here's the step-by-step process:
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Write down the unbalanced equation, which represents the breakdown of glucose (C6H12O6) in the presence of oxygen (O2) to produce carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O):
C6H12O6 + O2 → CO2 + H2O
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Balance the carbon atoms first. There are 6 carbon atoms in one molecule of glucose, so you need 6 molecules of carbon dioxide on the right side:
C6H12O6 + O2 → 6CO2 + H2O
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Next, balance the hydrogen atoms. There are 12 hydrogen atoms in one molecule of glucose, so you need 6 molecules of water on the right side:
C6H12O6 + O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
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Finally, balance the oxygen atoms. There are 6 oxygen atoms in one molecule of glucose and another 12 in the 6 molecules of carbon dioxide, making a total of 18 oxygen atoms. Therefore, you need 6 molecules of oxygen on the left side:
C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O
Now the equation is balanced.
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