Select the correct answerThe ratio of the ages of Ram and Rahim 10 years ago was 1 : 3. The ratio of their ages 5 Years hence will be 2 : 3. Then, the ratio of their present ages is?Options1 : 23 : 42 : 53 : 5
Question
Select the correct answerThe ratio of the ages of Ram and Rahim 10 years ago was 1 : 3. The ratio of their ages 5 Years hence will be 2 : 3. Then, the ratio of their present ages is?Options1 : 23 : 42 : 53 : 5
Solution
To solve this problem, we need to use the information given about the ratios of Ram and Rahim's ages at different points in time.
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10 years ago, the ratio of Ram's age to Rahim's age was 1:3. Let's assume that 10 years ago, Ram was x years old and Rahim was 3x years old.
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The problem also tells us that in 5 years, the ratio of their ages will be 2:3. This means that in 5 years, Ram will be 2y years old and Rahim will be 3y years old.
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However, we know that "in 5 years" for Ram is actually x + 15 years (since we started when he was x years old and 10 years have already passed), and for Rahim it's 3x + 15 years.
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Setting these equal to the 2y and 3y we found earlier, we get the following two equations:
x + 15 = 2y 3x + 15 = 3y
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Solving these equations, we find that x = 5, y = 10.
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Therefore, the present ages of Ram and Rahim are x + 10 = 15 and 3x + 10 = 25 respectively.
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So, the ratio of their present ages is 15:25, which simplifies to 3:5.
Therefore, the correct answer is 3:5.
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