What did President Cleveland do to stop the strike and what was the workers response
Question
What did President Cleveland do to stop the strike and what was the workers response
Solution
President Grover Cleveland intervened in the Pullman Strike in 1894 by deploying federal troops to Chicago, where the strike was taking place. This was a significant move as it was the first time the federal government had used military force to intervene in a labor dispute.
Cleveland justified his actions by stating that the strike was obstructing the delivery of U.S. Mail, which was a federal offense. He also argued that the strike was a threat to public safety and order.
The workers' response was largely negative. They felt betrayed by the government, believing it was siding with big business over the rights of workers. The deployment of troops led to violent clashes, resulting in the deaths of several strikers and causing significant property damage.
The strike eventually ended, but it left a lasting impact on the labor movement in the United States. It highlighted the government's willingness to intervene in labor disputes on the side of business, and it led to the creation of Labor Day as a federal holiday, as a conciliatory gesture towards the labor movement.
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