Knowee
Questions
Features
Study Tools

Consider the helix r(t) =<cos (5t),sin(5t),-1t>. Compute, at t=pi/6 :A. The unit tangent vector T=<___,___,___> , , B. The unit normal vector N=<___,___,___> , , C. The unit binormal vector B=<___,___,___>

Question

Consider the helix r(t) =<cos (5t),sin(5t),-1t>. Compute, at t=pi/6 :A. The unit tangent vector T=<,,> , , B. The unit normal vector N=<,,> , , C. The unit binormal vector B=<,,___>

🧐 Not the exact question you are looking for?Go ask a question

Solution

A. The unit tangent vector T is given by the derivative of the position vector r(t), normalized.

First, compute the derivative of r(t):

r'(t) = <-5sin(5t), 5cos(5t), -1>

At t = pi/6, this becomes:

r'(pi/6) = <-5sin(pi/65), 5cos(pi/65), -1> = <-5/2, 5*sqrt(3)/2, -1>

The magnitude of this vector is:

||r'(pi/6)|| = sqrt((-5/2)^2 + (5*sqrt(3)/2)^2 + (-1)^2) = sqrt(25/4 + 75/4 + 1) = sqrt(26)

So, the unit tangent vector T at t = pi/6 is:

T = r'(pi/6) / ||r'(pi/6)|| = <-5/2sqrt(26), 5*sqrt(3)/2sqrt(26), -1/sqrt(26)>

B. The unit normal vector N is given by the derivative of the unit tangent vector T, normalized.

First, compute the derivative of T:

T'(t) = <-5/2sqrt(26)cos(5t), -5sqrt(3)/2sqrt(26)*sin(5t), 0>

At t = pi/6, this becomes:

T'(pi/6) = <-5/2sqrt(26)cos(pi/65), -5*sqrt(3)/2sqrt(26)sin(pi/65), 0> = <-5sqrt(26)/4, -5sqrt(78)/4, 0>

The magnitude of this vector is:

||T'(pi/6)|| = sqrt((-5sqrt(26)/4)^2 + (-5sqrt(78)/4)^2 + 0) = sqrt(650/16 + 1950/16) = sqrt(2600/16) = 5*sqrt(10)/2

So, the unit normal vector N at t = pi/6 is:

N = T'(pi/6) / ||T'(pi/6)|| = <-sqrt(26)/8, -sqrt(78)/8, 0>

C. The unit binormal vector B is given by the cross product of the unit tangent vector T and the unit normal vector N.

B = T x N = <-5/2sqrt(26), 5*sqrt(3)/2sqrt(26), -1/sqrt(26)> x <-sqrt(26)/8, -sqrt(78)/8, 0> = <0, 0, -sqrt(3)/8 + 5/16> = <0, 0, -sqrt(3)/8 + 5/16>

This problem has been solved

Similar Questions

∫Czds, where C is the helix of radius 1 which rises counterclockwise from (1,0,0) to (-1,0,2π).

A charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with a velocity vector at an angle of 45° with the magnetic field. The pitch of the helical path followed by the particle is p. The radius of the helix will be

For the given position vectors r(t) compute the unit tangent vector T(t) for the given value of t A) let r(t)=<cos2t,sin2t> Then T(pi/4) <__,__>B) let r(t)=<t^2,t^3> Then T(1)=<_,_>c) let r(t)= e^2t i+ e^-t j+ t K Then T(2)= _i+_j+_k

Consider a particle travelling along the path given by c(t) = (−t, t, t^2). Here t denotes time. (a) Find the velocity and the speed of the particle.b) Find the unit tangent vector T(t), the principal normal vector N(t), the binormal vector B(t), the curvature κ(t) and the torsion τ (t) at time t.

The range of the helix angle of the twist drill is ________Question 5Select one:a.> 0 and < 90b.0-180c.> 90 and < 180d.> 180e.90-180

1/1

Upgrade your grade with Knowee

Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.