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Select the correct answer.Which historical event most caused the US urban population to climb from 6 million to 44 million between 1860 and 1910? A. Union defeat of the Confederacy in the US Civil War B. discovery of gold near San Francisco, California C. United States winning the Spanish-American War D. development of factories during the Industrial Revolution

Question

Select the correct answer.Which historical event most caused the US urban population to climb from 6 million to 44 million between 1860 and 1910? A. Union defeat of the Confederacy in the US Civil War B. discovery of gold near San Francisco, California C. United States winning the Spanish-American War D. development of factories during the Industrial Revolution

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Solution

The correct answer is D. development of factories during the Industrial Revolution.

Here's why:

A. Union defeat of the Confederacy in the US Civil War - While this event was significant, it did not directly cause a rise in the urban population.

B. discovery of gold near San Francisco, California - The gold rush did lead to a population increase in California, but it did not cause a nationwide increase in the urban population.

C. United States winning the Spanish-American War - This event had more of an impact on the United States' position as a world power than on its internal population distribution.

D. development of factories during the Industrial Revolution - This is the correct answer. The Industrial Revolution led to the development of factories, which were typically located in urban areas. People moved to cities in large numbers to work in these factories, leading to a significant increase in the urban population.

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