What does Edwin Lemert’s term ‘secondary deviation’ refer to?Question 13Select one:Adopting a deviant identity and lifestyle following being labelled deviantSystems abuse of victims of crimeSocietal reaction to devianceThe effect of being labelled deviant

___ deviance is a violation of norms that __________ result in a person being labelled a deviant.Question 2Select one:a.Secondary; does notb.Negative; doesc.Primary; does notd.Primary; may or may not

A powerfully negative label that greatly changes a person's self-concept and social identity is called __________.A.primary devianceB.a stigmaC.degradationD.secondary deviance

Lemert said that individuals, typically youth, commit ______ deviance, which is not “serious” and not frequent, but they happen to be caught by the police and are subsequently labeled.LabellingPrimaryAggregatedJuvenileFundamental

Which of the following situations is an example of secondary deviance?A.Elliot is an honor student at school. After he is caught using recreational drugs by his father, he stops going to school, loses many of his friends, begins to take drugs every day, and is hostile toward members of his family.B.Sanjay was arrested for child molestation and spent 10 years in prison. Now that he is free, he has found a job and straightened out his life.C.Jake sees his high school friends drinking at a party and joins in. Driving home, he crashes his car into a tree and vows never to drink again.D.Carol is 15, and most of her friends have children. She wants a child of her own and begins having unprotected sex with her boyfriend.

Emile Durkheim’s basic insight was that __________.A.there is nothing abnormal about deviance because all societies create it and it has positive functions for the operation of societyB.deviance causes more harm than we tend to thinkC.deviance blurs the line between right and wrongD.deviance is unknown in most societies because of its harmful consequences