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A volcano can grow to an enormous size (larger than Mt. Everest and the Big Island of Hawaii) if(Select All the answers that are correct)Group of answer choicesit can sit over a hot spot where lava is emerging over a long period of timethe planet's surface gravity is lowthere is no crustal plate motionthe planet has a very large sizethe planet has a very large mass

Question

A volcano can grow to an enormous size (larger than Mt. Everest and the Big Island of Hawaii) if(Select All the answers that are correct)Group of answer choicesit can sit over a hot spot where lava is emerging over a long period of timethe planet's surface gravity is lowthere is no crustal plate motionthe planet has a very large sizethe planet has a very large mass

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Solution

A volcano can grow to an enormous size (larger than Mt. Everest and the Big Island of Hawaii) if:

  1. It can sit over a hot spot where lava is emerging over a long period of time: This is correct. Hot spots are areas where magma from deep within the mantle melts through the crust. If a volcano sits over such a spot for a long period, it can grow very large due to the continuous supply of magma.

  2. The planet's surface gravity is low: This is correct. Lower gravity would mean less force pulling the volcano down and thus it could potentially grow larger.

  3. There is no crustal plate motion: This is correct. Plate motion can lead to the creation of new volcanoes rather than the growth of existing ones. If there's no plate motion, a volcano can continue to grow at the same spot.

  4. The planet has a very large size: This is not necessarily correct. The size of the planet doesn't directly affect the size of a volcano.

  5. The planet has a very large mass: This is not necessarily correct. The mass of the planet doesn't directly affect the size of a volcano.

So, the correct answers are: it can sit over a hot spot where lava is emerging over a long period of time, the planet's surface gravity is low, and there is no crustal plate motion.

This problem has been solved

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