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Which is the molecular formula of an alkyne?

Question

Which is the molecular formula of an alkyne?

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Solution

The molecular formula of an alkyne is CnH2n-2.

Here's the step by step explanation:

  1. Alkynes are hydrocarbons, which means they are composed of hydrogen (H) and carbon (C) atoms.

  2. The general molecular formula for alkynes is CnH2n-2.

  3. In this formula, 'n' represents the number of carbon atoms.

  4. The '2n-2' part represents the number of hydrogen atoms, which is always double the number of carbon atoms minus 2.

  5. For example, if an alkyne has 3 carbon atoms (n=3), it would have 2*3-2 = 4 hydrogen atoms. So, the molecular formula would be C3H4.

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