Let T be any given text of length n., design an algorithm to find the longest pattern P that occurs maximum number of times in T. Know that 1 ≤ |𝑃| ≤ 𝑛. For example consider the text 𝑇 = f𝑎𝑏𝑐𝑑ac𝑎𝑏𝑐d. Here the longest pattern that repeats the maximum number of times is “abcd”. (use Rabin Karp algorithm)
Question
Let T be any given text of length n., design an algorithm to find the longest pattern P that occurs maximum number of times in T. Know that 1 ≤ |𝑃| ≤ 𝑛. For example consider the text 𝑇 = f𝑎𝑏𝑐𝑑ac𝑎𝑏𝑐d. Here the longest pattern that repeats the maximum number of times is “abcd”. (use Rabin Karp algorithm)
Solution
Sure, here is a step-by-step guide to design an algorithm using Rabin Karp to find the longest pattern P that occurs maximum number of times in a given text T.
-
Initialize the maximum length of the pattern, maxLen = 0 and the pattern P = null.
-
For each possible length l from 1 to n, do the following:
a. Create a hash table.
b. For each substring of length l in the text T, do the following:
i. Compute the hash value of the substring. If the hash value is already in the hash table, compare the substring with the existing string in the hash table. If they are the same, update maxLen = l and P = substring.
ii. If the hash value is not in the hash table, insert the hash value and the substring into the hash table.
-
After checking all possible lengths, return the pattern P.
The Rabin Karp algorithm is used here to compute the hash values of the substrings. The hash function used by Rabin Karp is a rolling hash function, which can compute the hash value of a substring from the hash value of its previous substring in O(1) time. This makes the algorithm efficient for this problem.
Please note that this algorithm assumes that there are no hash collisions. In practice, if a hash collision is detected (i.e., two different substrings have the same hash value), the algorithm needs to compare the substrings character by character to check if they are really the same.
Similar Questions
Longest Substring Without Repeating Characters
Given a string s, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters.
Given a string s, find the length of the longest substring without repeating characters. Example 1:Input: s = "abcabcbb"Output: 3Explanation: The answer is "abc", with the length of 3.Example 2:Input: s = "bbbbb"Output: 1Explanation: The answer is "b", with the length of 1.Example 3:Input: s = "pwwkew"Output: 3Explanation: The answer is "wke", with the length of 3.Notice that the answer must be a substring, "pwke" is a subsequence and not a substring. Constraints:0 <= s.length <= 5 * 104s consists of English letters, digits, symbols and spaces.
Problem StatementYou are given a function,static String FindMax(int[] arr){}The function accepts an integer array 'arr' of length 'size' as its argument. Implement the function to find and return the maximum number that can be formed by any permutation or arrangement of all the digits obtained from all the numbers present in the array. You have to return the number formed as a string.Note: You may need to rearrange the digits of the numbers to form the maximum number.Example:Input:34 79 58 64Output:98765443Explanation:All digits obtained from all the numbers of array are 3, 4, 7, 9, 5, 8, 6, 4. Maximum number obtained after rearranging all these digit gives 98765443. Thus, output is 98765443.The custom input format for the above case:434 79 58 64(The first line represents the 'size', the second line represents the elements of the array 'arr')Sample input21 90 23Sample Output932210The custom input format for the above case:321 90 23(The first line represents the 'size', the second line represents the elements of the array 'arr')Instructions :This is a template based question, DO NOT write the "main" function.Your code is judged by an automated system, do not write any additional welcome/greeting messages."Save and Test" only checks for basic test cases, more rigorous cases will be used to judge your code while scoring.Additional score will be given for writing optimized code both in terms of memory and execution time.Now let's start coding :Language:Read-only code below . . .1class SolutionClass {2 public static void main(String[] args) throws java.lang.Exception {3 //Input read from STDIN4 String result = FindMax(arr);5 //Value in result printed to STDOUT6 }7}8Write your code below . . .9static String FindMax(int[] arr) throws java.lang.Exception10{11 /* Write your code here. */12}13
Raju is preparing questions for the internal test. While creating questions, he gave one such question to his son Arun to solve. Raju has given the string S to his son Arun. Arun's task is to print the size of the longest possible substring that has exactly K unique characters.ExampleInput:String = aabacbebebe; K = 3Output:The substring will be cbebebe with length 7. Explanation:The unique characters in the string are: 'a', 'b', 'c', and 'e'. The longest subsequence with at most 3 distinct characters is "aabacbe". It contains the characters 'a', 'b', and 'c', which is the maximum number of distinct characters allowed (k = 3). Therefore, the length of the longest subsequence is 7.Input format :The first line of input consists of the string S.The second line of input consists of the integer K.Output format :The output prints the size of the longest possible substring that has exactly K unique characters.Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :1≤ string length ≤ 501≤ K ≤10Sample test cases :Input 1 :aabacbebebe3Output 1 :7Input 2 :abbc1Output 2 :2
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.