Wider impact of unclean water on the society

Impact of unclean water on human population

Diseases caused by unclean water

How many people still lacked safely managed drinking water in 2022?

The capital city, Harare, is the hub for economic activities in the country (ref.). However, the city’s absolute water infrastructure has resulted in the consumption of unclean water, leading to the death of nearly 4200 people and 100,000 people were infected by the recent cholera outbreak (Human Rights Watch, 2021). Additionally, the city’s greatest metropolitan areas were mainly affected by the outbreak because the infrastructure for piped water developed in the 1950s, before the country’s independence, which was meant for a small population of 300,000 people has not been maintained and rebuilt for nearly a decade now even though the population has multiplied more than ten times (Human Rights Watch, 2021).There is no specific information on how Zimbabwe has improved on the SDG goals. However, some of the SDG goals that are relevant to Zimbabwe include:- Good health and well-being: Zimbabwe has made progress in reducing maternal and child mortality rates, increasing access to HIV treatment, and improving overall health outcomes [1][2].- Clean water and sanitation: Zimbabwe has made some progress in increasing access to safe drinking water and sanitation, but there are still significant challenges in this area [1][3][4].- Economic growth: Zimbabwe has faced significant economic challenges in recent years, including high inflation, currency instability, and low levels of foreign investment [5].- Infrastructure: Zimbabwe has made some progress in improving infrastructure, particularly in the areas of energy and transportation, but there is still significant need for investment in this area [5].- Life on land: Zimbabwe has significant biodiversity and natural resources, but these are threatened by factors such as deforestation, land degradation, and climate change [6][7].  REFERENCE LIST:  - [1] [The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2022](https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2022/The-Sustainable-Development-Goals-Report-2022.pdf) - [2] [Housing and the Sustainable Development Goals](https://www.habitat.org/sites/default/files/documents/Housing-and-Sustainable-Development-Goals.pdf) - [3] [Water, sanitation, and hygiene: essential for well-being](https://datatopics.worldbank.org/sdgatlas/archive/2020/goal-6-clean-water-and-sanitation) - [4] [Opening Headquarters Conference, World Leaders Stress Urgency ...](https://press.un.org/en/2023/envdev2051.doc.htm) - [5] [Sustainable Development Goals | United Nations Development ...](https://www.undp.org/sustainable-development-goals) - [6] [Forests, desertification and biodiversity - United Nations Sustainable ...](https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/biodiversity/) - [7] [Unlocking the potential for achievement of the UN Sustainable ...](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8254460/)_Zimbabwe has made progress in several areas related to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Here is an overview of how the country has improved on the goals you mentioned:1. Good health and well-being: Zimbabwe has made significant strides in improving healthcare access and reducing the prevalence of diseases. The country has implemented various initiatives to combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and tuberculosis, resulting in a decline in infection rates and improved access to treatment. Additionally, Zimbabwe has made efforts to strengthen its healthcare system by increasing the number of healthcare facilities and training healthcare professionals.2. Clean water and sanitation: Zimbabwe has made progress in improving access to clean water and sanitation facilities. The government has invested in infrastructure development to provide safe drinking water to more communities, particularly in rural areas. Efforts have also been made to promote hygiene practices and raise awareness about the importance of clean water and sanitation.3. Economic growth: Zimbabwe has experienced some economic challenges in recent years, but the government has implemented various reforms to stimulate economic growth. These include measures to attract foreign investment, promote entrepreneurship, and diversify the economy. The country has also made efforts to improve the business environment and enhance trade facilitation.4. Infrastructure: Zimbabwe has made investments in infrastructure development to improve transportation, energy, and communication networks. The government has undertaken projects to rehabilitate and expand road networks, upgrade airports, and enhance railway systems. Efforts have also been made to increase access to electricity and improve internet connectivity.5. Life on land: Zimbabwe has implemented various initiatives to promote sustainable land management and conservation. The country has established national parks and protected areas to preserve biodiversity and wildlife habitats. Additionally, Zimbabwe has implemented programs to promote sustainable agriculture practices, including the adoption of climate-smart farming techniques and the promotion of agroforestry.While progress has been made, it is important to note that there are still challenges to overcome in all these areas. Continued efforts and investments are needed to further improve on these SDG goals in Zimbabwe.QuestionNow I need you to use this as a basis to write on how Zimbabwe is improving on these SDG's (Good health and well-being. Clean water and sanitation Economic growthInfrastructure Life on land ) and add the in-text citation and references

True or False QuestionTrue or false: Sub-Saharan Africa presents many of the remaining problems with water sanitation, where nearly 780 million people lack access to clean drinking water.True false question.TrueFalse