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definition of intramolecular and intermolecular.Difference between them?

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definition of intramolecular and intermolecular.Difference between them?

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Intramolecular and intermolecular are two terms used in chemistry that describe different types of forces or reactions.

  1. Intramolecular: This term refers to forces or reactions that occur within a single molecule. The prefix "intra-" means "within" or "inside," so intramolecular essentially means "inside the molecule." For example, the bonds that hold the atoms together within a molecule are intramolecular forces. Intramolecular reactions involve a rearrangement of atoms within a molecule.

  2. Intermolecular: This term refers to forces or reactions that occur between molecules. The prefix "inter-" means "between" or "among," so intermolecular means "between molecules." For example, the forces that cause molecules to stick together in a liquid or solid are intermolecular forces. Intermolecular reactions involve a transfer of atoms from one molecule to another.

The main difference between them is the location of the forces or reactions. Intramolecular forces or reactions occur within a single molecule, while intermolecular forces or reactions occur between separate molecules.

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Similar Questions

Which one of the following is the correct definition of intramolecular forces?The forces of attraction between oppositely charged particles.The forces of electrostatic attraction that form between oppositely charged ions.The forces that hold atoms together in a molecule.The forces that are present between molecules.

Which one of the following is the correct definition of intermolecular forces?The forces that are present between molecules.The forces that hold atoms together in a molecule.The forces of attraction between oppositely charged particles.The forces of electrostatic attraction that form between oppositely charged ions.

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