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What’s the equation for the oxidation of propan-2-ol to propanone

Question

What’s the equation for the oxidation of propan-2-ol to propanone

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Solution

The oxidation of propan-2-ol to propanone can be represented by the following equation:

CH3CHOHCH3 + [O] → CH3COCH3 + H2O

Here's the step-by-step process:

  1. Propan-2-ol (CH3CHOHCH3) is the starting material. This is an alcohol.

  2. The [O] represents the oxidizing agent. This could be a variety of substances, but commonly used oxidizing agents in this type of reaction include potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) or potassium permanganate (KMnO4).

  3. The reaction proceeds with the removal of two hydrogen atoms from the propan-2-ol molecule. One of these comes from the -OH group, and the other comes from the carbon atom that the -OH group is attached to.

  4. This results in the formation of propanone (CH3COCH3), also known as acetone. This is a ketone.

  5. Water (H2O) is also produced in the reaction as a byproduct.

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