here are 11 books on a shelf. 6 of these books are new. The rest of them are used.(a) What is the ratio of new books to used books?(b) What is the ratio of used books to all books on the shelf?
Question
here are 11 books on a shelf. 6 of these books are new. The rest of them are used.(a) What is the ratio of new books to used books?(b) What is the ratio of used books to all books on the shelf?
Solution
(a) The ratio of new books to used books is calculated as follows:
First, find out how many used books there are. We know there are 11 books in total and 6 of them are new. So, the number of used books is 11 - 6 = 5.
The ratio of new books to used books is then 6 to 5, or 6:5.
(b) The ratio of used books to all books on the shelf is calculated as follows:
We already know there are 5 used books and 11 books in total.
So, the ratio of used books to all books is 5 to 11, or 5:11.
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