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You are tasked with implementing a circular queue to manage a list of integers. Your circular queue should support the following operations:Insert an element: Add a new integer to the queue.Delete an element: Remove an integer from the front of the queue.Display the queue: Print all the elements in the queue in their current order.Note: The queue can hold up to MAX = 10 elements.Input format :The input consists of an integer choice which determines the operation to be performed:1: Insert an element into the queue, If the choice is 1, followed by an integer item which is the element to be inserted, separated by a space.2: Delete an element from the queue.3: Display the elements in the queue.4: Exit the program.Output format :The output displays the following format:For Insert Operation choice 1: If the queue is full, print "Queue Overflow". Otherwise, no output is generated for the insert operation.For Delete Operation choice 2: If the queue is empty, print "Queue Underflow". Otherwise, print "Element deleted from queue is: X" where X is the integer that was removed from the queue.For Display Operation choice 3: Print "Queue elements:" followed by the integers in the queue from front to rear.If the queue is empty, print "Queue is empty".Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In this scenario, the given test cases will fall under the following constraints:The queue has a maximum capacity of 10 elements.The queue operations should be performed in a circular manner.The operations will be continuous until the exit choice (4) is selected.Sample test cases :Input 1 :1 111 221 3321 441 5534Output 1 :Element deleted from queue is: 11Queue elements:22 33 44 55 Input 2 :24Output 2 :Queue UnderflowInput 3 :-14Output 3 :Wrong choiceInput 4 :1 221 331 441 551 661 771 881 991 1001 1111 1224Output 4 :Queue Overflow

Question

You are tasked with implementing a circular queue to manage a list of integers. Your circular queue should support the following operations:Insert an element: Add a new integer to the queue.Delete an element: Remove an integer from the front of the queue.Display the queue: Print all the elements in the queue in their current order.Note: The queue can hold up to MAX = 10 elements.Input format :The input consists of an integer choice which determines the operation to be performed:1: Insert an element into the queue, If the choice is 1, followed by an integer item which is the element to be inserted, separated by a space.2: Delete an element from the queue.3: Display the elements in the queue.4: Exit the program.Output format :The output displays the following format:For Insert Operation choice 1: If the queue is full, print "Queue Overflow". Otherwise, no output is generated for the insert operation.For Delete Operation choice 2: If the queue is empty, print "Queue Underflow". Otherwise, print "Element deleted from queue is: X" where X is the integer that was removed from the queue.For Display Operation choice 3: Print "Queue elements:" followed by the integers in the queue from front to rear.If the queue is empty, print "Queue is empty".Refer to the sample output for the formatting specifications.Code constraints :In this scenario, the given test cases will fall under the following constraints:The queue has a maximum capacity of 10 elements.The queue operations should be performed in a circular manner.The operations will be continuous until the exit choice (4) is selected.Sample test cases :Input 1 :1 111 221 3321 441 5534Output 1 :Element deleted from queue is: 11Queue elements:22 33 44 55 Input 2 :24Output 2 :Queue UnderflowInput 3 :-14Output 3 :Wrong choiceInput 4 :1 221 331 441 551 661 771 881 991 1001 1111 1224Output 4 :Queue Overflow

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Solution

Here is a Python implementation of the circular queue:

class CircularQueue:
    def __init__(self, k):
        self.k = k
        self.queue = [None

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What is circular Queue? Write a C code to insert anelement in circular Queue and condition for full andemptiness of circular Queue

Sharon, an enthusiastic computer science student, is eager to learn about queues and their implementation using arrays to efficiently handle character data. Your task is to create a user-friendly character queue program to support her learning journey. Implement a circular queue that can perform enqueue, dequeue, and display operations on character data. The program should provide clear feedback on the status of the queue after each operation. Input format :The input consists of integers corresponding to the operation that needs to be performed:Choice 1: Enqueue the character into the queue. If the choice is 1, the following input is a space-separated character, representing the character to be enqueued into the queue.Choice 2: Dequeue a character from the queue.Choice 3: Display the characters in the queue.Choice 4: Exit the program.Output format :The output displays messages according to the choice and the status of the queue:If the choice is 1:Insert the given character into the queue and display "Character [char] is enqueued." where [char] is the character that is inserted.If the queue is full, print "Queue is full. Cannot enqueue."If the choice is 2:Dequeue a character from the queue and display "Dequeued Character: " followed by the corresponding character that is dequeued.If the queue is empty without any elements, print "Queue is empty."If the choice is 3:The output prints "Characters in the queue are: " followed by the space-separated characters present in the queue.If there are no elements in the queue, print "Queue is empty."If the choice is 4:Exit the program and print "Exiting program"If any other choice is entered, the output prints "Invalid option."Refer to the sample output for the exact text and format.Code constraints :Maximum size of the queue = 5Choice: 1, 2, 3, or 4.Sample test cases :Input 1 :1 A1 B1 C1 D1 E1 H3234Output 1 :Character A is enqueued.Character B is enqueued.Character C is enqueued.Character D is enqueued.Character E is enqueued.Queue is full. Cannot enqueue.Characters in the queue are: A B C D EDequeued Character: ACharacters in the queue are: B C D EExiting programInput 2 :21 K54Output 2 :Queue is empty.Character K is enqueued.Invalid option.Exiting programInput 3 :1 X1 Y3232324Output 3 :Character X is enqueued.Character Y is enqueued.Characters in the queue are: X YDequeued Character: XCharacters in the queue are: YDequeued Character: YQueue is empty.Queue is empty.Exiting program

What is circular Queue

You are developing an order processing system for a company. To efficiently manage incoming orders, you decide to implement a queue data structure using an array. The queue will store order IDs. Implement the following operations:Insert Order: Add an order ID to the end of the queue.Process Order: Remove and process the next order ID from the queue.Display Queue: Display the order IDs in the queue.Input format :The input consists of an integer option representing the action to be performed:Option 1: Enqueue a new order ID into the queue. The next line contains an integer representing the element to be inserted.Option 2: Dequeue an order ID from the queue for processing.Option 3: Display the list of order IDs currently in the queue.Output format :The program provides appropriate outputs based on the choice:When enqueuing an order (option 1), the program outputs the order ID that is inserted into the queue.When dequeuing an order (option 2), the program outputs the order ID that is being processed.When displaying the order IDs (option 3), the program shows the order IDs in the queue.If an enqueue operation is attempted when the queue is full, the program outputs "Queue is full."If a dequeue operation is attempted when the queue is empty, the program outputs "Queue is empty."If the user provides an invalid option, the program outputs an "Invalid option."Refer to the sample output for the exact text and format.Code constraints :The maximum size of the queue is defined as max = 5.The queue can store integer values.Each order is identified by a unique positive integer order ID.Sample test cases :Input 1 :1103Output 1 :Order ID 10 is inserted in the queue.Order IDs in the queue are: 10 Input 2 :13014023Output 2 :Order ID 30 is inserted in the queue.Order ID 40 is inserted in the queue.Processed Order ID: 30Order IDs in the queue are: 40 Input 3 :34Output 3 :Queue is empty.Invalid option.Input 4 :110120130140150160Output 4 :Order ID 10 is inserted in the queue.Order ID 20 is inserted in the queue.Order ID 30 is inserted in the queue.Order ID 40 is inserted in the queue.Order ID 50 is inserted in the queue.Queue is full.

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