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Variable declaration: specifies the name 'num' for an area of memory (variable) to contain a whole number(integer) between about -2 billion to +2 billion

Question

Variable declaration: specifies the name 'num' for an area of memory (variable) to contain a whole number(integer) between about -2 billion to +2 billion

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Solution

Yes, you're correct. In Java, when you declare a variable with the name 'num' and the type 'int', you're specifying that 'num' is an area of memory that will contain an integer value. The range of an 'int' in Java is approximately -2 billion to +2 billion. Here's how you might declare such a variable:

int num;

This line of code doesn't assign a value to 'num'. To declare the variable and assign a value at the same time, you could do something like this:

int num = 10;

In this case, 'num' is initialized with the value '10'.

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variable is a name given to a memory location to store some value. Since the memory location can store different values during execution of a program, the name used to refer to it, is called a variable. Since variables are a part of identifiers, they follow the same naming conventions. Like identifiers, a valid variable name can start with an alphabet or an underscore ( _ ) and later have a combination of one or more letters, digits and underscores. A few examples of valid variable names are : sum,total,average_marks, etc. When creating a variable, we should mention the type of data (for example, integer or character) that it would store. This is called the data type of that variable. In a C program, variables should be declared before their usage. The format for declaring a variable is data_type variable_name;. For example: int count; // int is the data type and count is the variable name The above declaration can also be combined with initialisation. In such a case, the format for declaring a variable is data_type variable_name = constant_value;. We shall learn more about data types and constants in the later sections. Given below is an example of declaring and initialising a variable in the same line: int count = 9; // Here the variable count is being initialised to a constant value 9 Invalid #include <stdio.h> void main() { printf("age : %d", age); int age = 34; // this is the declaration statement } Valid #include <stdio.h> void main() { int age = 34; printf("age : %d", age); } Select the correct statements from the given statements. Variable is an identifier which is used to store data. The value stored in a variable is fixed. It cannot be changed once it is initialised to a value. Variable is the name given to a memory location. The type of data stored in a variable is specified by its data types. Reason for late submission Eucs.Learner.Contents.LateSubmissionModal.Input.Placeholder Please enter at least 15 characters

VariablesWhat is the size of an int data type?Options8 bytesDepends on the system or compiler2 bytes4 bytes

What is a variable and how is it used in computer programming?

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