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Consider the IS/LM model where the LM is horizontal. Which of the following statements are correct?Group of answer choicesAn expansionary monetary policy involves a reduction in the cash rate, shifting down the yield curve, but without a change in the LM.A restrictive monetary policy would involve an increase in the cash rate, shifting up the LM and reducing investment expenditure.Whether expansionary or restrictive, such monetary policies change the position of the LM but not the position of the yield curve.Both the second and third alternatives above are correct statements, but the first alternative is an incorrect statement.

Question

Consider the IS/LM model where the LM is horizontal. Which of the following statements are correct?Group of answer choicesAn expansionary monetary policy involves a reduction in the cash rate, shifting down the yield curve, but without a change in the LM.A restrictive monetary policy would involve an increase in the cash rate, shifting up the LM and reducing investment expenditure.Whether expansionary or restrictive, such monetary policies change the position of the LM but not the position of the yield curve.Both the second and third alternatives above are correct statements, but the first alternative is an incorrect statement.

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Solution

The first statement is correct. In an IS/LM model where the LM curve is horizontal, an expansionary monetary policy would involve a reduction in the cash rate. This would shift down the yield curve, but the LM curve would remain unchanged because it is horizontal.

The second statement is incorrect. A restrictive monetary policy would indeed involve an increase in the cash rate, but this would not shift the LM curve up. Instead, it would shift the yield curve up. The LM curve would remain unchanged because it is horizontal.

The third statement is also incorrect. Whether expansionary or restrictive, such monetary policies would not change the position of the LM curve in this model because it is horizontal. They would, however, change the position of the yield curve.

Therefore, only the first statement is correct. The second and third statements are incorrect.

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Similar Questions

In the IS/LM model with a horizontal LM, an expansionary fiscal policy which does not push the economy beyond full-employmentGroup of answer choiceswould lead to a larger shift in the IS curve, the larger is the income –expenditure multiplierwould lead to some crowding-out if the central bank simultaneously undertakes a restrictive monetary policyshould have no effect on interest rates if monetary policy and the yield curve are unchangedall of the other alternatives are correct

Which of the following statements is correct?Group of answer choicesAn increase in the Reserve Bank’s target cash rate would leave all other interest rates unchanged if the slope of the yield curve is unchanged.The yield curve could change its slope without current monetary policy changing.A change in the prices of long-term bonds independently of views about future monetary policy would change the position of the yield curve, but not its slope even if current monetary policy is unchanged.A restrictive monetary policy now even if it generates expectations of a more expansionary monetary policy in the future would necessarily reduce all interest rates now.

Suppose policy makers decide to reduce the money supply. This monetary policy action will cause which of the following to occur?Select one:A.Both the IS and LM curves shift.B.Output will change causing a change in investment and a shift of the IS curve.C.The LM curve shifts and the economy moves along the IS curve.D.The IS curve shifts and the economy moves along the LM curve.E.Neither the IS nor the LM curve shifts.

Consider the IS/LM model where the LM is horizontal. Suppose that the central announces an increase in its target cash rate. Other things being constant, this would result inGroup of answer choicesa shift up in the LM curve and a reduction in investment expenditurean unchanged LM curve and lower level of outputan unchanged LM curve, since the yield curve is unchanged, and lower outputa shift up in the LM curve and a higher level of output.

Which of the following statements is correct?Group of answer choicesA steepening of the yield curve could reflect a belief that the central bank will in the future conduct a more contractionary monetary policy than previously thoughtA flattening of the yield curve could reflect long-term government bonds suddenly being seen as a less attractive investmentThe yield curve reflects the effect of arbitrage in financial markets as well as what the current interest rate is in the overnight marketThe first and third alternatives above are both correct statements while the second alternative is an incorrect statement.

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