The 73rd and 74th Amendments of the Constitution relating to Panchayati Raj and Municipalities ____________.A.came into force soon after their passage in the ParliamentB.came into force only after these were ratified by the requisite number of StatesC.came into force after these were cleared by the Supreme Court of IndiaD.none of the above
Question
The 73rd and 74th Amendments of the Constitution relating to Panchayati Raj and Municipalities ____________.A.came into force soon after their passage in the ParliamentB.came into force only after these were ratified by the requisite number of StatesC.came into force after these were cleared by the Supreme Court of IndiaD.none of the above
Solution
The correct answer is B. The 73rd and 74th Amendments of the Constitution relating to Panchayati Raj and Municipalities came into force only after these were ratified by the requisite number of States.
Here's the step by step explanation:
- The 73rd and 74th Amendments were passed by the Parliament in 1992.
- These amendments are related to the Panchayati Raj and Municipalities, which are local self-governance systems in rural and urban India respectively.
- However, these amendments did not come into force immediately after their passage in the Parliament.
- According to the Indian Constitution, certain types of amendments require ratification by at least half of the State Legislatures.
- Therefore, these amendments came into force only after they were ratified by the requisite number of States.
- The Supreme Court's clearance was not required for these amendments to come into force.
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