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A mutation in a ____________ cell will arise during meiosis and be passed from parent to offspring, while a mutation in a ____________ cell will arise during mitosis and not be passed on.Select one:a.skin; cancerb.somatic; gametec.cancer; germd.gamete; somatic

Question

A mutation in a ____________ cell will arise during meiosis and be passed from parent to offspring, while a mutation in a ____________ cell will arise during mitosis and not be passed on.Select one:a.skin; cancerb.somatic; gametec.cancer; germd.gamete; somatic

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Solution

The correct answer is d. gamete; somatic.

A mutation in a gamete cell will arise during meiosis and be passed from parent to offspring. This is because gametes are the cells involved in sexual reproduction (they are the sperm and egg cells), and any changes to their genetic material can be inherited by the next generation.

On the other hand, a mutation in a somatic cell will arise during mitosis and not be passed on. Somatic cells are all the other cells in the body that are not involved in reproduction. They undergo mitosis for growth and repair. Any mutations that occur in these cells are not passed on to offspring because they are not involved in reproduction.

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