The short reflexes in the digestive system are stimulated by:Question 69Answera.The parasympathetic nervous systemb.The sympathetic nervous systemc.Higher brain centersd.The enteric nervous systeme.The central nervous system

The short reflexes in the digestive system are stimulated by:

d. The enteric nervous system

Explanation: The enteric nervous system (ENS) is a large division of the nervous system that can control digestive functions independently of the central nervous system (CNS). It is often referred to as the "second brain" because of its ability to operate independently of the brain and spinal cord. The ENS is responsible for the short reflexes in the digestive system, which are responses to stimuli within the gastrointestinal system itself. These reflexes help regulate local digestive functions such as mixing and propulsion of food, and secretion of digestive juices.