17. Believed electrons moved in a circular orbit around the nucleus. ____________________________18. Quarks make up ____________ and ______________.19. How are ions formed?20. A ___________ ion is formed when an atom loses an electron. It is called a ________________.21. A ___________ ion is formed when an atom gains an electron. It is called a ________________.Chapter 10 Review Questions1. Column on the periodic table. ___________________________2. A row on the periodic table.
Question
- Believed electrons moved in a circular orbit around the nucleus. ____________________________18. Quarks make up ____________ and ______________.19. How are ions formed?20. A ___________ ion is formed when an atom loses an electron. It is called a ________________.21. A ___________ ion is formed when an atom gains an electron. It is called a ________________.Chapter 10 Review Questions1. Column on the periodic table. ___________________________2. A row on the periodic table.
Solution
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The scientist who believed that electrons moved in a circular orbit around the nucleus was Niels Bohr.
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Quarks make up protons and neutrons.
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Ions are formed when an atom loses or gains electrons. This change in the number of electrons alters the balance between the number of protons (positive charge) and electrons (negative charge) in the atom, resulting in a net electrical charge and the formation of an ion.
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A positive ion is formed when an atom loses an electron. It is called a cation.
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A negative ion is formed when an atom gains an electron. It is called an anion.
Chapter 10 Review Questions
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A column on the periodic table is called a group or family.
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A row on the periodic table is called a period.
Similar Questions
A atom forms a ion by ______.
A ___________ ion is formed when an atom loses an electron. It is called a
ic particle with one positive charge is called a _________________.4. A neutral particle in the nucleus of the atom is called a ________________.5. The area around an atomic nucleus where an electron is most likely to be found is described as the _______________________.6. The number of protons in an atom of an element. _________________7. Any of the two or more atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons. _______________8. The sum of the number of prot
9. This term describes elements that spontaneously emit radiation. _____________________10. An atom that is no longer neutral because it has gained, or lost electrons is called an _____.11. The ______________ contains protons and neutrons in an atom.Scientists who contributed to the Atomic Theory12. Discovered the neutron. ___________________________13. Believed an atom, or “atomos” cannot be divided, created, or destroyed. ____________________________14. Showed that most of the mass and positive charge of an atom is concentrated in its center _____________________15. He discovered the electron; proposed the plum pudding model of the atom. _________________________________16. Proposed an atomic model where atoms cannot be divided, created, or destroyed.
An ion formed from an atom has a 4+ charge. The number of electrons present in the ion is 21 and the number of neutrons is 30. Identify the element.
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