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Below are the elementary steps that make-up the reaction mechanism for the following reaction.F2 + 2 NO2 → 2 NO2FStep 1: F2 + 2 NO2 → NO2F + F + NO2 (slow)Step 2: F + NO2 → NO2F (very fast)Which is the rate determining step?Group of answer choicesStep 1Step 2

Question

Below are the elementary steps that make-up the reaction mechanism for the following reaction.F2 + 2 NO2 → 2 NO2FStep 1: F2 + 2 NO2 → NO2F + F + NO2 (slow)Step 2: F + NO2 → NO2F (very fast)Which is the rate determining step?Group of answer choicesStep 1Step 2

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Solution

The rate determining step is Step 1. This is because the rate determining step in a reaction mechanism is the slowest step. In the given mechanism, Step 1 is described as slow, while Step 2 is described as very fast. Therefore, Step 1 is the rate determining step.

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