The fact that the outer membrane of the nuclear envelope has bound ribosomes allows one to most reliably conclude thatGroup of answer choicesthe nuclear envelope is physically continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum.the nuclear envelope is not part of the endomembrane system.small vesicles from the Golgi fuse with the nuclear envelope.at least some of the proteins that function in the nuclear envelope are made by the ribosomes on the nuclear envelope.nuclear pore complexes contain proteins. PreviousNext
Question
The fact that the outer membrane of the nuclear envelope has bound ribosomes allows one to most reliably conclude thatGroup of answer choicesthe nuclear envelope is physically continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum.the nuclear envelope is not part of the endomembrane system.small vesicles from the Golgi fuse with the nuclear envelope.at least some of the proteins that function in the nuclear envelope are made by the ribosomes on the nuclear envelope.nuclear pore complexes contain proteins. PreviousNext
Solution
The presence of bound ribosomes on the outer membrane of the nuclear envelope most reliably allows us to conclude that at least some of the proteins that function in the nuclear envelope are made by the ribosomes on the nuclear envelope.
Here's why:
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Ribosomes are the sites of protein synthesis in a cell. They translate the genetic code from the nucleus into proteins.
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The nuclear envelope, which encloses the genetic material in eukaryotic cells, is a double membrane. The outer membrane is continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum, and ribosomes can be found on both.
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The fact that there are ribosomes on the outer membrane of the nuclear envelope suggests that these ribosomes are synthesizing proteins that are used in or by the nuclear envelope.
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Therefore, we can most reliably conclude that at least some of the proteins that function in the nuclear envelope are made by the ribosomes on the nuclear envelope.
The other options are less reliable conclusions based on the information given. For example, while the nuclear envelope is indeed physically continuous with the endoplasmic reticulum, this is not something we can most reliably conclude based solely on the presence of bound ribosomes. Similarly, the presence of bound ribosomes doesn't provide specific information about the Golgi vesicles, the endomembrane system, or the protein content of nuclear pore complexes.
Similar Questions
2.Select the incorrect statementi. Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum does not have attached ribosomes, Synthesizeslipids of cellular membranes & synthesis Steroid hormones.ii. Golgi Complex, convex (cis) side oriented toward the nucleus & concave (trans)side faces the cell periphery.iii. Mitochondria is bounded by outer and inner membranes . Inner membrne foldedinto cristae.iv. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum engages in protein synthesis connects to the innernuclear membrane.v. Peroxisome appears as sperical organelle.It contains catalase enzyme which breakH2O2 to H2O + O2
Which of the following does NOT apply to the nuclear membrane?Question 3Select one:a.Is contiguous with the rough endoplasmic reticulumb.Has a membrane made up of two phospholipid bilayersc.Found in all living eukaryote cellsd.Site of protein synthesis
Which ONE of the following statements is NOT a feature of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)?Question 13Select one:a.It contains folded layers of membraneb.It is the site where transcription of DNA into mRNA occursc.Parts of the ER are connected to ribosomes, the sites of protein synthesisd.The ER is involved in protein distribution for further processing after synthesis
Which cell feature transports ribosomes?A: endoplasmic reticulumB: golgi apparatusC: mitochondria
Which structure allows only certain things to pass in and out of the cell?a.cytoplasmb.cell membranec.nuclear envelop
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