Why did the people of India depend on the summer monsoon?Group of answer choicesTo carry moisture that provides seasonal rains.To bring cold air to the subcontinent.To carry melting snow to the dry lands. PreviousNext

The people of India depended on the summer monsoon for several reasons. Here are the step-by-step explanations:

1. The summer monsoon carries moisture: The primary reason is that the summer monsoon brings moisture from the Indian Ocean to the Indian subcontinent. This moisture is crucial for providing the much-needed seasonal rains in India.

2. Seasonal rains for agriculture: The seasonal rains brought by the summer monsoon are essential for agriculture in India. The majority of India's population relies on farming as their primary source of livelihood. These rains help in irrigating the fields and ensuring the growth of crops.

3. Water supply: The summer monsoon also replenishes water sources such as rivers, lakes, and reservoirs. This is crucial for meeting the water needs of both rural and urban areas in India.

4. Economic impact: The monsoon rains play a significant role in the Indian economy. They support the growth of various sectors such as agriculture, which contributes significantly to the country's GDP. Adequate rainfall ensures a good harvest, which in turn boosts the income of farmers and stimulates economic activities.

5. Cultural significance: The monsoon season holds cultural and religious significance in India. It is celebrated through festivals like Teej, Raksha Bandhan, and Onam. The arrival of the monsoon is eagerly awaited and is considered a time of joy and rejuvenation.

In conclusion, the people of India depend on the summer monsoon because it carries moisture that provides seasonal rains, which are crucial for agriculture, water supply, and the overall economy of the country.