What will the following code print?counter = 1sum = 0while counter <= 6: counter = counter + 2 sum = sum + counterprint(sum)
Question
What will the following code print?counter = 1sum = 0while counter <= 6: counter = counter + 2 sum = sum + counterprint(sum)
Solution
The given code is a simple Python program that uses a while loop to increment a counter and a sum. Here's a step-by-step breakdown of what the code does:
-
Two variables,
counterandsum, are initialized with the values 1 and 0, respectively. -
The
whileloop will run as long as thecounteris less than or equal to 6. -
Inside the loop, the
counteris incremented by 2 and then added to thesum. -
This process repeats until the
counteris no longer less than or equal to 6. -
Finally, the value of
sumis printed.
Now, let's go through the iterations:
-
In the first iteration,
counteris 1. It's incremented by 2, making it 3. This is added tosum, makingsumalso 3. -
In the second iteration,
counteris now 3. It's incremented by 2, making it 5. This is added tosum, makingsum8. -
In the third iteration,
counteris now 5. It's incremented by 2, making it 7. This is added tosum, makingsum15.
After the third iteration, counter is now 7, which is not less than or equal to 6. Therefore, the loop stops and the program prints the final value of sum, which is 15.
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